ANNEXURE-B
(See paragraphs 279 and 281)
Instructions for Calculating Rent and Preparing Rent Statements for Residential Buildings
1. Standard rentThe standard rent for residential buildings constructed or acquired at the cost of Government for the benefit of Government servants will be calculated in the manner indicated in rule 45-AIII of the Fundamental Rules.
2. Capital valueThe capital value of a residential building will be determined in accordance with Fundamental Rule 45-AII and the rules made thereunder.
3. InterestThe rate of interest to be adopted will be in accordance with the audit instructions regarding Fundamental Rule 45-AIII (b) (i).
4. Maintenance and repairsUnder this heading are included "annual repairs," "quadrennial repairs" and "special repairs" or "renewals." Annual repairs mean ordinary repairs which are done to a building annually as distinct from quadrennial repairs which are required quadrennially or at short intervals. For the purpose of rent calculations the estimate for annual and quadrennial repairs should be drawn up in the manner indicated in the sample Form III attached. This estimate should include municipal rates and taxes of the nature of house or property tax. Provision for water-tax payable to municipalities should also be made at one-twelth of the annual assessment; but it should be shown quite separately in the rent statement from the rent of the building. Special repairs will consist of renewals of floors or roofs or other items of work involving replacements, occurring at long intervals. It is necessary for this purpose to estimate the life of each class of work and calculate the sum which, set aside annually as a sinking fund, will produce the value of the work within the period of its estimated life. The following annual charges will be found to be necessary for the periods mentioned.
Life of work |
Percentage of value to be set aside annually |
|
1 |
2 |
|
100 years |
1/10th |
Per cent |
80 to 70 years |
1/5th |
Do. |
60 years |
2/5th |
Do. |
50 ,, |
2/3rd |
Do. |
40 ,, |
1 |
Do. |
30 ,, |
2 |
Do. |
25 ,, |
2½ |
Do. |
20 ,, |
3 |
Do. |
5. A table is given at the end (Form 1) showing the average life of various classes of work, which the Public Works Department considers suitable for the purpose of calculating rents. The life of any class of work not included in the list should be estimated by the Head of the Department in consultation with the Divisional Engineer concerned.
6. Buildings purchased by Government or built in the past of which no record of quantities of each class of work exists, should be classed in accordance with the table given in Form II and depreciation calculated accordingly. The percentage for depreciation and renewals should be charged on the probable capital cost of the building exclusive of the cost of land and other items not subject to renewals which should be estimated by the Head of the Department on the basis of the probable expenditure which would be incurred in constructing similar building at modern rates, if in his opinion the purchase value is either below or above the true value.
7. Renewals (i.e. special repairs), which do not cause an increase in the capital value of a building, will be charged in full to repairs, and those which really represent an increase in value will, only to the extent of such increase, be chargeable to the capital cost, the balance being debitable to repairs.
8. The annual, quadrennial and special repairs taken as a whole should not exceed 2.1 per cent per annum of the capital value of the residential building and an endeavour should be made to keep them as low as possible.
NOTEIn any case where it is proposed to exceed the percentage the approval of the Chief Engineer, Public Works Department, must be obtained.
9. Rent on service installation (water-supply, sanitary, heating and electrical installations) and furniture should be calculated in accordance with the provisions of Subsidiary Rules 20-A (c) and 22-C, respectively, of the Financial Handbook, Volume II. The following illustration indicates the manner in which rent of a residence should be calculated.
IRESIDENCE
Class I or II
ABuilding |
Rs. |
(a) Capital cost as previously fixed excluding cost of site Rs. 1,325) |
20,050 |
(b) AddFor additions after January 1,1922 |
1,000 |
AddCost of subsequent outlay on account of new verandah and porch |
1,037 |
Total |
22,087 |
Interest on Rs. 20,050 at 3½ per cent vide (a) |
702 per annum. |
Interest on Rs. 2,037 at 6 per cent vide (b) |
122 do. |
Annual repairs |
337 do. |
House-tax |
42 do. |
Quadrennial repairs |
28 do. |
Special repairs |
58 do. |
Total, A |
1,284 |
BWater-supply installation |
Rs. |
(c) Capital value as previously fixed |
525 |
(d) AddFor additions after January 1,1922 |
125 |
AddCost of subsequent outlay on account of supplying a new tap |
29 |
Total |
679 |
Interest on Rs. 525 at 3 ½per cent vide (c) |
24 per annum. |
Interest on Rs. 154 at 6 per cent vide (d) |
9 do. |
Annual repairs 1 per cent |
7 do. |
Special repairs at 3 ½per cent |
24 do. |
Total, B |
64 |
CElectric installation |
Rs. |
Cost of installation and fittings |
1,375 |
Cost of service line |
275 |
Total |
1,650 |
Rs. |
|
Interest on Rs. 1,650 at 6 per cent |
99 per annum. |
Annual repairs on Rs. 1,675 at 1½ per cent |
20 do. |
Special repairs on Rs. 1,675 at 8½ per cent |
48 do. |
Total, C |
167 |
Rs. |
|
Dsanitary installation |
|
Capital cost as previously fixed |
455 |
AddCost of subsequent outlay on account of minor additions |
20 |
Total |
475 |
Interest on Rs. 455 at 4½ per cent |
20 per annum. |
Interest on Rs. 20 at 6 per cent |
1 do. |
Annual repairs at 1 per cent |
5 do. |
Special repairs 8 ½ per cent |
17 do. |
Total, D |
43 |
Total annual rents of A+B+C+D =Rs. 1,284+64+167+43=1,558. |
|
Therefore monthly rent under Fundamental Rule 45-AIII (b) (i)Rs. 1,558÷12 |
130 per mensem. |
Calculations under Fundamental Rule 45-AIII (b) (ii) |
|
Capital value of A+B+C+D =Rs. 22,087+679 × 1,650+475 =24,891. |
|
6 per cent on capital value |
1,493 per annum. |
Therefore monthly rent =Rs. 1,493÷12 |
124.50 |
Under Fundamental Rule 45-AV(b) (i) the standard rent is the lesser of the two as calculated above and is therefore |
124.50 per mensem. |
NOTEIn addition water-tax at the rent of Rs. .....per mensem will be recovered from the tenant for the period during which he remains in occupation or is demand to be in occupation of the residence. |
|
IIFURNITURE |
|
Rs. |
|
(a) Furniture purchased before June 19, 1972 |
1,545 |
(b) Furniture purchased after June 19, 1972 |
527 |
Total |
2,072 |
(a) Interest on Rs. 1,545 at 3½ per cent |
54 per annum. |
Annual repairs on Rs. 1,545 at 1½ per cent |
23 do. |
Renewals on Rs. 1,545 at 3 per cent |
46 do. |
(b) Interest on Rs. 527 at 6 per cent |
32 do. |
Annual repairs on Rs. 527 at 3 per cent |
16 do. |
Renewals on Rs. 527 at 3 per cent |
16 do. |
Total |
187 |
Monthly rent = Rs. 187÷12 or Rs. 16. |
10. Provisional rent statementA provisional rent statement must accompany an estimate for a work if in accordance with Subsidiary Rule 20-C in Financial Handbook, Volume II, the execution of the work proposed will necessitate revision of the standard rent. This should be a simple statement showing rent at 6 per cent on the expenditure chargeable to capital. The rent should be charged from the date of completion of the work pending sanction of the final rent statement by the competent authority. This procedure will also apply to the fixation of rent of a newly constructed building.
FORM I (See rule 5)
Items |
Class of work |
Life of the work |
Percentage of value to be charged accordingly |
Remarks |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Masonry |
Per cent |
|||
1 |
Brick work in lime |
Everlasting |
For purpose of calculating rents. |
|
2 |
Brick work in clay |
100 years |
1/10th |
|
3 |
Boulder masonry in lime |
Everlasting |
||
4 |
Coursed rubble in lime mortar |
Do. |
||
5 |
Coursed rubble in mud |
100 years |
1/10th |
|
6 |
Cut-stone work, rough |
Everlasting |
||
7 |
Cut-stone work, fine |
Do. |
||
8 |
Brick-arches in lime mortar |
100 years |
1/10th |
|
9 |
Rubble arches in lime mortar |
100 years |
Do. |
|
10 |
Sundried bricks in clay |
75 years |
1/5th |
|
Flooring |
||||
11 |
Brick-on-edge or flat brick flooring |
40 years |
1 |
In rooms |
Brick-on-edge on 7.5 cm. concrete |
20 years |
3 |
In passage where there is heavy wear. |
|
12 |
Granolithic concrete floor, stone aggregate, concrete and a sand matrix |
50 years |
2/3rds. |
|
13 |
Stone flooring on 7.5 cm. concrete |
50 years |
Do. |
|
14 |
Terraced floor of lime concrete |
20 years |
3 |
|
15 |
Salwood work in roofs |
60 years |
2/5th |
|
16 |
Husna work in roofs |
40 years |
1 |
|
17 |
Country work in roofs |
15 years |
4 |
|
18 |
Allahabad or lock-tiling |
25 years |
2 1/2 |
|
19 |
Iron scantlings in roofs |
80 years |
1/5th |
|
20 |
Jack-arched roofing finished off with concrete terracing |
75 years |
Do. |
|
21 |
Terraced roofing or stone flags |
Do. |
Do. |
|
22 |
Reinforced concrete roofing |
Do. |
Do. |
|
Roofing |
Per cent |
|||
23 |
Naini Tal pattern roofing of 22 B.W.G. sheet iron |
50 years |
2/3rd |
|
24 |
Sal ballies in C.I. roofs |
20 years |
3 |
|
Ceiling |
||||
25 |
Expanded metal ceiling |
50 years |
2/3rd |
|
26 |
Pinewood ceiling |
30 years |
2 |
|
Miscellaneous |
||||
27 |
Teakwood doors and windows |
40 years |
1 |
|
28 |
Salwood doors and windows |
Do. |
1 |
|
29 |
Country wood doors and windows |
30 years |
2 |
|
30 |
Stone sunshades and other similar stone work |
100 years |
1/10th |
|
31 |
Wrought iron work |
80 years |
1/5th |
|
32 |
Rolled steel joists |
75 years |
Do. |
If protected |
FORM II (See rule 6)
Class |
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
Percentage of capital cost to be charged for depreciation and renewals |
0.4 per cent |
0.5 per cent |
0.6 per cent |
0.7 per cent |
0.8 per cent |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
Foundations and plinth |
Pakka |
Pakka and kachcha-pakka. |
Kachcha-pakka |
Kachcha-pakka |
Kachcha-pakka or no founds. |
Superstructure |
Pakka and kachcha-pakka. |
Pakka, kachcha-pakka and kachcha in protected walls. |
Kachcha-pakka and kachcha in protected walls |
Kachcha-pakka and kachcha in any position protected or otherwise. |
|
Roofs |
(1) Jack-arched on rolled steel joists. |
(1) Allahabad or lock tiles on inferior wooden framework. |
As in A class |
As in B classalso country tiled and thatched roofs on good timber scantlings. |
Country tiled and thatched roofs and indifferent support. |
(2) Allahabad or lock tiles on iron or sal frame work. |
(2) Hill pattern and corrugated iron roofs or iron or wood. |
||||
(3) Terraced roofs on iron and salwood beams. |
|||||
(4) Reinforced concrete roofs. |
|||||
(a) Floors |
(1) Stone-flagged |
(1) Terraced, lime concrete. |
As in A Class |
As in B Class |
As in B Class |
(2) Brick-on-edge |
(2) Wooden floors |
||||
(3) Tiled floors |
|||||
(4) Granolithic cement concrete. |
|||||
Doors and windows |
Teak and sal wood |
Doors of sal or other wood than teak. |
Ditto |
Ditto |
Country wood and wood other than sal and teak. |
Ceiling |
X.P. metal |
Wooden |
Ditto |
Ditto |
NOTES(W) The above specifications show in general terms the class in which a building should be placed for purpose of assessing rents. It cannot of course be expected that buildings will be found to fit any of these specifications in every respect, and the classification of each building must be settled by the head of the department in consultation with the Superintending Engineer concerned.
(X) Classes A and B will be found suitable for buildings recently erected by the Public Works Department and Classes C and D will generally be suitable for old buildings which have been erected by Government in the past or purchased. Few if any main buildings of residential quarters will come into class E, which will mostly be reserved for outhouses.
(Y) In classifying buildings the general principle should be observed that all items should be excluded from consideration which are renewed in whole or parts at intervals of four years or less, e.g. an outhouse has the following specification : Pakka founds, kachcha-pakka walls, kachcha floors, sal-battened doors, country tiled roofs on jafri over good sal supportsthis building would be classed as A or B as the kachcha floors and country tiles in jafri work are kept in repairs annually.
(Z) In the case of terraced roofs on sal beams, such as are found in old buildings, it is to be observed that if the cost of replacing this style of roof were worked out, it would come to more than that of the jac-arched by which it would now-a-days be replaced. Therefore although not in reality so permanent a form of roof, such a roof may be reckoned as of equal permanence to jack-arched roof for purposes of classifying a building.
FORM III (See rule 4)
Rent statement for Secretaries quarters Bungalow no.
Sl. no. |
Sub-head of works |
Rate |
Unit |
Standard quantities |
Total |
Cost of repairs |
||||||||
Main building |
Out houses |
Cook houses |
Stable and coach houses |
Latrine |
Road |
Annual |
Quadrennial |
|||||||
Quantity |
Cost |
Quantity |
Cost |
|||||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
1 |
Scarping walls |
|||||||||||||
2 |
White washing (one coat) |
|||||||||||||
3 |
Distempering |
|||||||||||||
4 |
Painting and varnishing |
|||||||||||||
5 |
Coaltarring |
|||||||||||||
6 |
Cleaning and oiling |
|||||||||||||
7 |
Repairs to terraced roofs |
|||||||||||||
8 |
Repairs to tiled roofs |
|||||||||||||
9 |
Repairing latrines |
|||||||||||||
10 |
Renewal of road metal |
|||||||||||||
11 |
Repairing and easing doors |
|||||||||||||
12 |
Lime plaster |
|||||||||||||
13 |
Lime pointing |
|||||||||||||
14 |
Repairing fence |
|||||||||||||
15 |
Unforeseen |
|||||||||||||
16 |
Taxes |
|||||||||||||
Total |
||||||||||||||
Total, annual repairs |
All the taxes will be paid by Government but water-tax will be recovered from the tenants monthly at one-twelfth of the annual assessment for the period during which he remains in occupation or is deemed to be in occupation of the residence.
Special charges (renewals) |
Life in years |
Percentage |
Capital value |
Amount |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Rs. |
Rs. |
|||
1. Brick work in clay |
100 |
1/10 |
2,085 |
2 |
2. Brick arches in lime |
100 |
1/10 |
408 |
1 |
3. Brick-on-edge of flat brick floor |
40 |
1/10 |
522 |
5 |
4. Jack-arched roof |
75 |
1/5 |
1,413 |
3 |
5. Allahabad-tiled roof |
25 |
2½ |
491 |
13 |
6. Salwood work in roofs |
60 |
2/5 |
1,352 |
5 |
7. Salwood work in doors and windows |
40 |
1/10 |
568 |
6 |
8. Sal battened doors |
40 |
1/10 |
163 |
2 |
9. Teakwood doors and windows |
40 |
1/10 |
1,307 |
13 |
10. Rolled steel joints |
75 |
1/5 |
1,788 |
4 |
11. W.I. work |
80 |
1/6 |
333 |
1 |
12. Gates |
40 |
1/10 |
250 |
3 |
Total |
58 |
Rs. |
|
Capital valueRs. 22,087 |
|
Interest on Rs. 22,087 at 3½ per cent |
773 |
Annual repairs |
385 |
Quadrennial repairs |
28 |
Special repairs |
58 |
Total |
1,244 |
Therefore monthly rentRs. 1,24412Rs. 104.
Calculations in accordance with Fundamental Rule 45-A-III(B)(ii)
Capital valueRs. 22,087.
Six per cent on Rs. 22,087Rs. 110.50.
Therefore monthly standard rent is Rs. 104.
NOTEIn addition water-tax at the rate of Rs. per mensem will be recovered from the tenant for the period during which he remains in occupation or is deemed to be in occupation of the residence.